Give Cyclists of Space

What does the law say?

Washington State law classifies bicycles as vehicles, with all the rights and responsibilities of a vehicle driver. This means that bicycles have a right to be on the road; they also bear the responsibility to obey traffic laws. Cascade Bicycle Club is working to promote safe and legal cycling and to educate drivers about how to safely pass a cyclist.

Why 3 feet?

The Washington State driver’s manual mandates allowing at least three feet of space when passing a bicycle. Many other states have laws requiring three feet as the minimum safe passing distance. New Mexico even requires five feet for passing.

The Washington State Driver’s Manual states:

The safety of bicycle riders on the road is a responsibility shared by both motorists and cyclists. All
bicyclists have the same rights, duties, and responsibilities of a motor vehicle driver. Motorists and riders who don’t obey traffic laws can be ticketed.

Sharing the road with bicyclists - Over 39,000 bicyclists are killed or injured in the United States every year. If motorists and cyclists understand and obey the following state law, it will help make the roads safer for everyone:

  • Allow at least three feet of space when overtaking or passing a bicycle.
  • Pass to the left of a pedestrian or bicyclist that is on the right hand shoulder or bicycle lane at a distance that will clearly avoid coming into contact with them.
  • Do not return to the right side of the road until safely clear.
  • Do not drive on the left side of the roadway when you see an approaching pedestrian or bicyclist if the width of condition of the roadway, shoulder, or bicycle lane makes it unsafe.

Page 74 from the Washington State Driver's Guide